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Ground-Based Measurements

Spectral measurements spanning several years are now available with well calibrated UV spectroradiometers from several sites.

Data from the groups responsible for data at the sites in Table 1 have been intercompared though an International effort to standardise ultraviolet spectroradiometry for a European Network (the SUSPEN intercomparison campaign in Greece in July 1997) and have been found to agree to within 2-3 % when corrections are applied to account for errors in the cosine response of the instruments . Data from the contributing groups were normalised to a common scale using the correction factors derived from this intercomparison campaign [Bais et al., 2000] and were provided in the form of daily doses of erythemally weighted UV irradiances [McKinlay and Diffey, 1987]. Measurements from the Brewer instruments (Greece and Canada) included small corrections to allow for the contribution to erythemal UV from wavelengths longer than the sampled region.

Site/ Country

Lat
(N)

Long
(E)

Alt (m)

Mean Pressure
(hPa)
Normalised correction
(from SUSPEN)
Laboratory
Toronto,

Canada

43.78

-79.47

198

995?

1.03

Met Service Canada
Thessaloniki,

Greece

40.52

22.97

50

1013

1.01

Aristotle University
Garmisch-Partenkirchen,

Germany

47.48

11.07

730

930

0.99

IFU
Lauder,

New Zealand

-45.04

169.68

370

980

1.00

NIWA

Table 1. Details of measurement sites


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