Sea Ice Fields

 
The sea ice concentration data displayed on this site were derived from data collected by passive microwave sensors on polar orbiting satellites that are able to distinguish between open water and sea ice. The first microwave data, and hence our ability to determine the global distribution of sea ice, became available with the launch of NASA's Nimbus-5 satellite in 19722. Operational collection began in 1978 and continues to this day with data from satellites in the DMSP (Defense Meteorological Satellite Program) series. The sea ice concentration fields are available on a daily or semi-daily basis on a 25km by 25 km polar stereographic grid. The sea ice fields displayed on this site were obtained from the EOSDIS NSDIC Distributed Active Archive Center (NSDIC DAAC), University of Colarado at Boulder. The processing and analysis was performed by scientists in the Department of Physics at the University of Toronto, the British Antarctic Survey and the PAGES International Project Office.
 
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